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Being Dutch: Traditions and Genealogy

Your heritage is more than just names on your family tree. For many Dutch descendants, their heritage is a part of their everyday life, lived through the traditions and customs that have been handed down from one generation to the next.  

Whether your ancestors left the Netherlands in the 1800s or following World War II, these Dutch traditions are likely to be kept alive around your kitchen table or in the values your family holds dear. Researching your family tree can give these traditions a deeper meaning, helping you feel more connected to your Dutch heritage. 

At MyHeritage, we’ll guide you as you navigate the search for your Dutch ancestry, from accessing vital records from the Netherlands to exploring millions of newspaper articles from 39 different publishers. In this article, we’re exploring the Dutch traditions that are being kept alive across the world by immigrant families and how to trace your Dutch roots with MyHeritage. 

Key Takeaways

  • Dutch immigrant families follow the simple customs and traditions of their ancestors, including seasonal celebrations and events like King’s Day.
  • Food and family life play a central role in Dutch culture, with a focus on ‘gezelligheid’ and living life modestly. Traditional Dutch cuisine focuses on seasonal ingredients and are one of the easiest ways to connect with your heritage.
  • Even if you don’t speak Dutch, researching your family history is easy with MyHeritage. It is recommended to understand naming conventions and regional histories. 
  • MyHeritage’s Smart Matching™ and Record Matching can help expand your genealogy research while giving you access to over 270 million Dutch records. 

Dutch Home and Family Life

Dutch family life is community-focused and egalitarian, with immigrant families often continuing these traditions by leading a modest lifestyle. Children are raised with a focus on simplicity and responsibility, following the Dutch phrase, “normal doen”, meaning to “just act normal”. Children are encouraged to be independent from a young age while actively contributing to household life.

While Nordic countries have ‘hygge’, Dutch families have a similar concept called ‘gezelligheid’. It also focuses on creating a feeling of coziness through warmth and coming together as a family or community. Many Dutch families will regularly have coffee together, host game nights, and gather every weekend.

Older generations play an active role in family life, often being responsible for handing down traditions and Dutch customs. They pass down recipes for traditional Dutch dishes, such as stamppot and oliebollen, while observing Christian holidays and teaching folk songs. 

Traditional Dutch Holidays and Celebrations

Dutch holidays and celebrations focus on cultural folklore, Christian holidays, and the changing seasons. The most popular Dutch holiday is Sinterklaasavond, celebrated on December 5th, with children placing shoes by a door or fireplace for small gifts, such as chocoladeletters and pepernoten, with most gifts being accompanied by poems, known as gedichten. 

Christmas is a more modest affair to compared to other countries. It’s typically celebrated on December 25th and 26th with families attending church services and having dinner together, sharing traditional Dutch dishes like kerststol. 

A uniquely Dutch holiday is King’s Day (Koningsdag) and is a national celebration of the King’s birthday. Dutch families will often wear the national color of orange and play traditional music. In areas with a large Dutch immigrant population, families will often come together for parades and themed gatherings. 

Dutch Cuisine and Food Customs 

Food is central to the Dutch identity. Traditional foods are simple, focusing on seasonal ingredients, and are deeply tied to family rituals, being handed down through immigrant families. 

Typical Dutch meals incorporate elements like meat, vegetables, and boiled potatoes, usually served with mustard or gravy. Popular Dutch cuisine includes stamppot, a popular winter dish; erwtensoep, a green pea soup; and haring, a fish that is often eaten raw or pickled.

Coffee time, known as ‘koffietijd’, is a part of daily Dutch life as a mid-afternoon break of coffee and something sweet, usually with a friend, neighbor, or family member. It’s a way many immigrant families continue the tradition of ‘gezelligheid’ and is part of their daily family routine. 

Reconnecting with Your Dutch Heritage Through Genealogy

Even if you’ve grown up with a strong sense of your cultural identity, genealogy can help you build a stronger connection to your heritage by tracing your family tree back to the Netherlands. On MyHeritage, you’ll get access to over 276 million Dutch records to start your search, including emigration documents, church registries, and civil records.

It’s important to start with what you know, working back through the generations based on confirmed dates and locations. Traditional Dutch naming traditions can make genealogy research difficult as most families used patronymic surnames until 1811, when fixed surnames became mandatory. It also wasn’t uncommon for women to keep their maiden names, even after getting married.

While you can use our ‘Smart Matching’ technology to expand your family tree, other useful resources for your genealogy research include the Dutch National Archives and local museums that focus on Dutch immigration, which are common in areas with a high population of second and third-generation Dutch families. 

Discover Your Dutch Roots with a Free 14-Day Trial of MyHeritage

At MyHeritage, we’re here to help you feel more connected to your heritage and discover the story of your ancestors by tracing the branches of your family tree. Start your free 14-day trial and explore your Dutch roots with MyHeritage.

FAQ About Being Dutch and Tracing Your Genealogy

How should I start researching my family tree in the Netherlands?

Start by going back through the generations to your direct ancestors, using confirmed dates, names, and places. Our Record Matching technology can help you identify relevant historical documents and start exploring unknown branches of your family tree.

What are Dutch traditions and customs typically celebrated by immigrant families?

Popular holidays like Sinterklaas and King’s Day are celebrated by families outside of the Netherlands, while making traditional Dutch dishes at home, and observing traditions like ‘coffee time’, can help you connect with your heritage in daily life.

Where did most Dutch immigrants settle outside of the Netherlands?

Most Dutch immigrants moved to North America, including regions like British Columbia, Ontario, Michigan, Illinois, and Iowa. Other countries with sizable Dutch communities include areas of South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

How can I tell if my surname is Dutch?

Dutch naming conventions mean that surnames often reflect geography or occupations, with some remaining from when the patronymic system was used. Popular Dutch surnames often start with ‘De’, ‘Ver’, and ‘Van’. 

Can I research my Dutch ancestry if I don’t speak Dutch?

Yes, it’s easy to translate and transcribe genealogy records without needing to know Dutch, and our Smart Matching™ tools can help confirm your research. 

The post Being Dutch: Traditions and Genealogy appeared first on MyHeritage Blog.

Source: My Heritage

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